{"id":1679,"date":"2022-02-11T09:30:03","date_gmt":"2022-02-11T09:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens\/"},"modified":"2022-05-29T23:55:26","modified_gmt":"2022-05-29T23:55:26","slug":"les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens","title":{"rendered":"Les besoins sociaux des chiens"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

La compagnie et le bien-\u00eatre social sont aussi essentiels pour la qualit\u00e9 de vie de votre chien que la bonne nourriture, l’eau fra\u00eeche et un logement confortable.<\/span><\/em><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

\n

En t\u00e9moigne cette touchante histoire, lisez plut\u00f4t :<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

\n

\u200d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

\n

Les chiens sont des \u00eatres sociaux.<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n
\n

L\u2019homme a transform\u00e9, au fil du temps, les canid\u00e9s sauvages en fid\u00e8les compagnons. Cette \u00e9volution n’a \u00e9t\u00e9 possible que parce que, comme les humains, les chiens sont des cr\u00e9atures sociales qui d\u00e9pendent de liens sociaux pour leur sant\u00e9 et leur bien-\u00eatre. Privez-les de ces liens et la d\u00e9tresse s\u2019installe.
\u200d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

\n

La d\u00e9tresse sociale est li\u00e9e \u00e0 trois facteurs :<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n
\n
  • la r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la douleur (\u00ab\u00a0Aie, \u00e7a fait mal !\u00a0\u00bb)<\/li>
  • \u00e0 l’attachement au lieu (\u00ab\u00a0Je veux rentrer chez moi !\u00a0\u00bb)<\/li>
  • \u00e0 la thermor\u00e9gulation (\u00ab\u00a0J’ai froid, j\u2019ai besoin de me blottir contre maman !\u00a0\u00bb).<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n
    \n

    Ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments sont li\u00e9s au besoin de contact et de r\u00e9confort qu\u2019offre la chienne \u00e0 son chiot et plus tard, le ma\u00eetre \u00e0 son chien adulte. Certes, certains individus ont des besoins sociaux plus importants que d’autres mais aucun chien ne peut se passer de compagnie et de liens sociaux sains. Sinon, c\u2019est la porte ouverte aux troubles mentaux et physiques.
    \u200d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

    \n

    Les troubles physiques peuvent \u00eatre divers :\u200d\u200d<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n
    \n
    • l\u2019affaiblissement du syst\u00e8me immunitaire, ce qui expose davantage le chien aux maladies<\/li>
    • l\u2019isolement am\u00e8ne le chien \u00e0 prendre moins soin de lui<\/li>
    • il mange moins et ne boit pas suffisamment<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n
      \n

      Les troubles mentaux sont bien plus inqui\u00e9tants encore :<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n
      \n
      • g\u00e9missements : un chien qui g\u00e9mit est un chien qui lance un appel de d\u00e9tresse pour que son ma\u00eetre revienne<\/li>
      • un d\u00e9clin mental qui se traduit par des comportements st\u00e9r\u00e9otyp\u00e9s : comportements r\u00e9p\u00e9titifs et inutiles comme faire les cent pas de mani\u00e8re excessive, m\u00e2cher et se l\u00e9cher sans raison.<\/li>
      • lorsque cette d\u00e9tresse devient excessive, on parle d\u2019une anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 de s\u00e9paration due \u00e0 l\u2019isolement et la d\u00e9sertion  <\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n
        \n

        \u200d\u200d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

        \n

        Comment reconnaitre les signes d\u2019une anxi\u00e9t\u00e9 de s\u00e9paration ?\u200d<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n
        \n
        • hal\u00e8tement et bave excessifs<\/li>
        • vocalisation importante<\/li>
        • perte d\u2019app\u00e9tit<\/li>
        • comportement destructeur allant jusqu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019automutilation dans le cas o\u00f9 le chien essaie de s\u2019\u00e9chapper<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n
          \n

          \u200d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n

          \n

          Vous l\u2019aurez compris, priver un chien de ses besoins sociaux essentiels est tout aussi grave que de le priver de ses besoins physiques essentiels. Le chien est un grand communicant, tout comme l\u2019homme. Ces deux esp\u00e8ces sociales \u00e9taient faites pour se rencontrer ! Dans notre prochain \u00e9pisode sur les besoins sociaux des chiens, nous vous donnerons les meilleurs conseils pour r\u00e9ussir la familiarisation et la socialisation de votre toutou favori.<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Le bien-\u00eatre social de votre chien est essentiel pour sa qualit\u00e9 de vie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2593,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLes besoins sociaux des chiens - Dog Chef<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les besoins sociaux des chiens - Dog Chef\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le bien-\u00eatre social de votre chien est essentiel pour sa qualit\u00e9 de vie.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dog Chef\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/dogcheffood\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-02-11T09:30:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-05-29T23:55:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/pexels-andreas-schmolmueller-3568134-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1707\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"weichie\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"weichie\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"weichie\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/d2f1a194d380ca1908a92aa633a073b1\"},\"headline\":\"Les besoins sociaux des chiens\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-11T09:30:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-05-29T23:55:26+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens\"},\"wordCount\":457,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Bien-\u00eatre\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.dogchef.com\/fr\/blog\/les-besoins-sociaux-des-chiens\",\"name\":\"Les besoins sociaux des chiens - 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